To recall the basic steps to follow in an accident, the P.A.S. rule is used. What does this acronym represent?
- A)Prevent, attend and serve.
- B)Protect, alert and assist.✓ Correct answer
- C)Precaution, attention and safety.
Why this is the correct answer
The P.A.S. rule is a Spanish-language acronym standing for Proteger, Alertar, Socorrer (Protect, Alert, Assist). The letters correspond to the Spanish words, which is why the acronym does not match the English initials. It describes the three steps to follow, in strict order, when witnessing a traffic accident: (1) P - Protect: secure the scene by turning on hazard lights, wearing your reflective vest, and placing warning triangles or V-16 lights to prevent further collisions. (2) A - Alert: call 112 immediately, providing your exact location, the number of vehicles involved, the number of injured people, and any special hazards. (3) S - Assist (Succour): only provide first aid if you have the necessary knowledge -- do not move injured persons unless there is an imminent risk of fire or explosion, do not remove a motorcyclist's helmet, and do not give food or water to victims. Following this order is critical: never attempt to assist before the scene is protected and emergency services have been alerted.
More questions about accidents & emergency
- Due to the risk compensation phenomenon, how might a driver behave?
- Must you yield to a fire service vehicle that is using only its special flashing light (without the siren)?
- If a driver is ejected from a vehicle during an accident, what term describes the mechanism of injury associated with the impact against the ground?
- In a head-on collision, under what circumstances is a driver most likely to sustain a traumatic brain injury when their head strikes the windscreen?